depend的释义,depend的翻译、助记、读音、用法、例句

depend的释义,depend的翻译、助记、读音、用法、例句

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●词性:不及物动词(约95%)

♬英/dɪˈpend/ 美/dɪˈpend/

⊕1、依赖;依靠

→Need someone/something for support or existence

使用率:高频(约67%)

用法:必接介词on/upon,主语为人/物,不可用被动语态

常用搭配:

depend on parents(依赖父母)

depend heavily(严重依赖)

interdependent(相互依存)

例句:

Newborn babies completely ☞depend☜ on their caregivers.

(新生儿完全依赖照料者)

The village ☞depends☜ on rainwater for drinking.

(村庄饮用水依赖雨水)

Many jobs now ☞depend☜ on digital skills.

(许多工作依赖数字技能)

Plants ☞depend☜ on sunlight for photosynthesis.

(植物依靠阳光进行光合作用)

Don't always ☞depend☜ on GPS; learn to read maps.

(别总依赖导航,学看地图)

The project's success ☞depends☜ on team cooperation.

(项目成功依赖团队合作)

Elderly residents ☞depend☜ on this bus route for groceries.

(老年居民靠这条公交线采购)

Bees ☞depending☜ on flowers create ecological balance.

(蜜蜂依赖花朵形成生态平衡)

⊕2、取决于

→Be decided by particular conditions

使用率:高频(约30%)

用法:常以"It depends..."结构出现,接疑问词从句

常用搭配:

depend on weather(看天气)

that depends(视情况而定)

case-dependent(视情况而定)

例句:

"Will you go camping?" "It ☞depends☜ on the weather forecast."

("去露营吗?" "看天气预报")

The meeting length ☞depends☜ on how many questions arise.

(会议时长取决于问题数量)

Salary increases ☞depend☜ on performance evaluations.

(加薪取决于绩效考核)

The cake's baking time ☞depends☜ on oven temperatures.

(蛋糕烘焙时间取决于烤箱温度)

Our travel plans ☞depend☜ on whether visas get approved.

(旅行计划取决于签证审批)

The difficulty level ☞depends☜ on which mode you choose.

(难度取决于所选模式)

"Can I borrow your car?" "That ☞depends☜—is your license valid?"

("能借车吗?" "看驾照有效吗")

The final price ☞depends☜ on the custom options selected.

(最终价格取决于定制选项)

◆总结→

◎核心词性:动词(绝对主导)

◎高频场景:日常决策、技术说明、生态关系描述

◎学习重点:掌握"depend on"固定搭配与灵活句式转换

◎使用要点:

1. 永远需接介词(☞depend on☜ ✔ / depend ✔→✘)

2. 否定式:doesn't depend on(非not depend on)

3. 口语中可单独使用"That depends"回答

◎易错点:

1. 主谓一致:

正确:The result ☞depends☜ on multiple factors(单三)

正确:Results ☞depend☜ on multiple factors(复数)

2. 介词混淆:

正确:☞depend on☜ electricity(依赖电力)

错误:depend for electricity(非常用搭配)

3. 中式直译:

正确:It ☞depends☜ on personal preference

不自然:According to different people(应避免迂回表达)

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